Brian McLaren

The Bible “is
not a ‘look-it-up encyclopedia of moral truths"
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BIOGRAPHY

Brian D. McLaren is an
author, speaker, pastor, and networker among innovative Christian
leaders, thinkers, and activists.
Born in 1956, he graduated from University of Maryland with degrees in
English (BA, summa cum laude, 1978, and MA, in 1981). In 2004, he was
awarded a Doctor of Divinity Degree (honoris causa) from Carey
Theological Seminary in Vancouver, BC, Canada.
From 1978 to 1986, McLaren taught college English, and
in 1982, he helped form Cedar Ridge Community Church (crcc.org). He left
higher education in 1986 to serve as the church's founding pastor and
served in that capacity until 2006.
Brian has been active in networking and mentoring church planters and
pastors since the mid 1980's, and has assisted in the development of
several new churches. He is a popular conference speaker and a frequent
guest lecturer at seminaries and denominational gatherings,nationally
and internationally. His public speaking covers a broad range of topics
including postmodern thought and culture, Biblical studies, Christian
leadership, global mission, evangelism and spiritual formation, worship,
inter-religious dialogue, and the relation of faith to ecology, public
policy, social justice, and global crises.
A musician and songwriter, he has produced several
collections of original music, most recently, Songs for a Revolution of
Hope. He is actively involved in emergent, a growing generative
friendship among missional Christian leaders (www.emergentvillage.com).
He serves as a board chair for Sojourners (sojo.net), and is a founding
member of Red Letter Christians. He formerly served on the boards of
International Teams (www.iteams.org), Mars Hill Graduate School (mhgs.edu),
and Off The Map (off-the-map.org). He has appeared on many radio
and TV broadcasts including Larry King Live, Religion and Ethics
Newsweekly, and Nightline. His work has also been covered in Time (where
he was listed as one of American's 25 most influential evangelicals),
Christianity Today, Christian Century, the Washington Post, and many
other print media. Brian is married to Grace, and they live
outside of Washington, DC. They have four young adult children. Brian
travels extensively, and his personal interests include ecology,
fishing, hiking, music, art, and literature.

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CEDAR RIDGE COMMUNITY CHURCH


2410 Spencerville Road, Spencerville, Maryland 20860
Sunday Morning Service Times
We gather as a community each Sunday morning.
•First service: 9:00 AM (There are no Middle or High School groups
during the 9:00 AM service.)
•Second service: 11:00 AM
What happens during a Sunday morning service?
After some singing, a welcome, and prayer, you’ll hear a message
followed by communion. If you would like to express your faith and
commitment to Christ, you are welcome to participate. You may come
forward to the tables at the front or go to the servers at the middle of
the room. During the worship time that follows communion, you may
participate in a variety of ways. Around the room, you’ll find stations
where you may light a candle, write a prayer, or make a financial
offering. Prayer Servants, identified by the badges hanging around their
necks, are available in the back corner of this room to minister to you
in prayer for any need. After the service you are welcome to visit the
Connecting Space in the Commons next to the welcome desk, where you can
meet someone and ask any questions
Our Mission is our purpose (the reason we exist), which is to be
and make disciples. Our hope is that everyone at Cedar Ridge will engage
in the process of actively following Jesus and help others do the same.
Our Vision is what we dare to imagine our future could be like if
we passionately and seriously pursue our mission of following Jesus
together as his disciples.
Our Strategy is how we will go about pursuing our vision. We see
three core ways in which we will do this:
•Growth: growing in our understanding and experience of God (how we
relate to God)
•Community: developing enriching relationships with one another (how we
relate to one another)
•Servanthood: serving and caring for the world around us (how we relate
to the world)
At Cedar Ridge we are all invited to ask three simple questions:
•Am I engaged in a process that is helping me grow spiritually?
•Am I connected to others in meaningful, life-giving relationships?
•Am I serving others?
Being part of Cedar Ridge means making progress in these three areas,
each at our own speed, each in our own unique way
What kinds of things do we want to do?
•We want to create an inviting culture of discipleship that permeates
all we do; where people can get practical help and support on their
journey of transformation; where people can grow and become healthier in
every way.
•We want to devote our property to our vision. We want to intentionally
develop this incredible resource so that it can be used to serve the
world in life changing ways. We want it to be a haven of environmental
health and a place of refuge for people in need.
•We want to develop and nurture an abundance of disciple-making
communities all over this metropolitan area; small communities of people
who care for one another, help each other grow and reach out to others.
•We want to be catalysts of change where we live, in our neighborhoods
and workplaces. We want to be citizens who make life better for others,
who serve by leading creative initiatives to make the world in which we
live a better place, without seeking credit for ourselves or our church.
•We want to start a long term sustainable project in a developing
country where we partner with local people, develop mutually enriching
relationships and empower the poor. We want this to be a project in
which we can all participate in some way, where many of us can visit and
whose people have a consistent visible presence in our church life.
•We want to develop a ministry area specifically focused on helping
people with emotional, psychological and developmental struggles. We
want be a place of healing and recovery where we can offer rest, support
and hope to even the most despairing.
•We want to pursue diversity where people from all kinds of different
cultures and backgrounds can come together and enjoy life together
offering love and peace to our fractured and divided culture
Our History
One Sunday morning, eleven friends, mostly in their twenties, gathered
in a living room in a little house not far from the University of
Maryland. The group consisted of men and women from nearly eleven
Christian backgrounds—Catholic, Protestant, non-charismatic,
charismatic, denominational, nondenominational. They shared a common
desire—to become an exciting, effective church that would welcome and
embrace spiritual seekers of all kinds---Christians from many traditions
and also those who had no-prior experience or knowledge of Christianity.
It was April, 1982.
Several weeks before, Brian McLaren, a college English
instructor, had called an old friend, Bill Duncan, to see if Bill had an
interest in helping launch this new venture, and they, along with their
spouses, Grace and Shobha, decided to call the new church “Community
Church.” Soon there were twenty people, then thirty. Some families from
those early days are still actively involved in the church today.
Eventually Brian was asked to lead the church as its full-time pastor.
The church grew over the next 15 years, moving from place to place to
accommodate its increasing size, until in 1996, after an outpouring of
sacrificial giving, Cedar Ridge became owners of a beautiful 63 acre
historic property in Burtonsville, Maryland.
At about the same time, Brian McLaren began writing books, and
soon became an increasingly significant participant in networks of
emerging leaders and churches around the world. Seeking to utilize his
unique gifts as an influential thinker, writer and speaker, Brian
left pastoral ministry to respond to his call to the public arena
full-time. After a prayerful and extensive search for a new Senior
Pastor, the Cedar Ridge community appointed Matthew Dyer as Senior
Pastor, to whom Brian passed the baton of leadership in January 2006.
Matthew had been a pastor in the Vineyard denomination of churches since
1995 in both the US and UK (his native country). Prior to that he had
practiced as a medical doctor in the UK and worked in Latin America in
the 80’s and 90’s developing Mother and Child Health programs in poor
and marginalized communities. Matthew moved to Maryland from England
with his wife, Lisa, and four children: Megan, Lois, George and Oliver.
At the time of this transition of pastoral leadership, Cedar Ridge had
grown to include several hundred people and was supporting many
activities, ministries and programs that were difficult to sustain in
terms of resources and staff, and there was an increasing recognition
that a central, unifying focus was needed. Seeking greater clarity and
purpose for the future, yet desiring at the same time to maintain its
underlying values and beliefs, the people of Cedar Ridge engaged
together in an intense year of “re-envisioning the church”. This time
was both difficult and rewarding. It meant profound change as old
systems and programs were released to make way for something new, and
also provided opportunity for personal transformation as participants
engaged in discernment, fasting, sacrifice and prayer.
Through this extensive process that included church-wide discussion and
collaboration, a clear, comprehensive vision was formed and in September
2007 our church community embarked on its quest to serve God, one
another and the world in a unique and focused way.
We all share a genuine sense of excitement about being part of the
unfolding story, a journey of faith and love and hope and mission. We
invite you to join us in our next leg of the trip, and help write the
next chapters of the Cedar Ridge story. Join us on the journey!
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Cedar Ridge Community Church
Labyrinth and Prayer Walk and Barn

The Cedar Ridge Labyrinth
Located along the prayer walk on 63 acres of pastoral meadows and woods,
the labyrinth at Cedar Ridge is a sacred place of beauty and peace where
people come to draw closer to God. All are welcome to walk the winding
path of the labyrinth --an ancient spiritual practice dating back
thousands of years
Spiritual seekers throughout the ages have traveled to sacred places
bathed in beauty, power, and mystery in order to seek the Presence of
God. Through this quest that is both a spiritual and physical
pilgrimage, growth and healing happen not in the arriving, but in the
moving -- in the journey itself.
Jesus offered a unique and radically different message about Divine
Presence. Jesus taught that the dwelling of the Living God is not
primarily in a shrine, a building, or any external place, but in each
human heart. The journey toward Divine Presence for a follower of Jesus
is in many ways an inward journey—not toward some physical destination,
but to the deepest center of the soul.
A labyrinth is an ancient prayer tool that symbolizes for many people of
faith this mysterious journey to the center of the self where the Divine
Light dwells.
WHY WALK THE LABYRINTH?
Seekers bring many different yearnings and needs to a labyrinth. Some
seek healing for hurts of the past, and some bring questions about life
choices. Others seek comfort for a loss, courage for a challenge, or
renewed passion for their vocation or a relationship. Many seek to calm
a spiritual restlessness and a longing to uncover hidden gifts or to
hear and follow a new calling. Each experience of the labyrinth is its
own journey and will be unique.
Meditatively following the labyrinth’s one continuous path to the center
guides the seeker into stillness and peace, especially as the mind is
joined with the intuition, beyond thoughts and words. Walking the
labyrinth allows thoughts to quiet and the deep longings of the heart to
be heard. Both movement and vision help to aid concentration in the one
goal of seeking God – with each step forward, there may be a letting go
of self-centered programs for satisfaction and success, and a
receptivity to moving God-ward—collecting scattered thoughts, aligning
external senses with internal desire, and ushering the body, mind and
spirit into prayer.
“… Imagine a community of peace and safety where it’s possible to
shelter from the frenzied pace of life, in order to slow down and
explore the mystery and meaning of our existence, were we can take time
to address the roots of our anxieties and pain, a place of hope where we
can find help and healing and the power to change, no matter how
desperate our situation…”

The Cedar Ridge Prayer Walk
gives you an opportunity to integrate prayer and
reflection with a forty to fifty-minute walk around the 63 acre
property. You can do the prayer in silence, or you can do it
conversationally with a friend or two or three. A prayer walk guide is
sitting in a mailbox at the gazebo adjacent to the barn where prayer
station #1 is located. Take the guide with you along the path.
In this prayer walk, you are invited to notice elements of God’s
creation around you, and let them stimulate you to prayer and
consideration about a variety of topics. Suggested responses are
arranged in 4 tracks, and marked with a box () in the guide book. We
recommend that you follow one track through on your first prayer walk,
and then try another track on a second walk, and so on. Don’t be in a
hurry, and be sure to notice things that aren’t mentioned in this guide.
The most rewarding moments in your walk may come from surprises that
this guide could never anticipate. Eventually, as your practice
prayerful walking, you won’t need a guide at all. That’s the goal.
You will find white posts numbered 1 through 17 throughout the property
that is connected by a maintained 5 foot wide mowed pathway. The map
included in the guide should help you find each stop.
We hope you’ll check out the prayer walk. The following are the titles
of each station and a description of their locations:
1.Gazebo Garden area: Is adjacent to our historic barn and offers a
restful view of hills, labyrinth and meadows.
2.Labyrinth: This stop is far enough way from traffic and noise but
close enough to access easily. Walk along the dam of the storm water
management pond to enter the labyrinth area. See the Labyrinth page for
more information.
3.Bluebird Houses along fence row: A quit stop east of the labyrinth,
this station is on the edge of our property along the fence.
4.Second Valley/White Pine: You have to go down and up some hills but
peaks out on a beautiful view of the property.
5.Corner Fence Post: Located at the turn of our fence line and property.
6.Woodlands: Just a step into the forest, this station now begins the
steep walk in the woods.
7.Watch Your Step: As you head down the steep slope toward the stream,
it is a narrow but beautiful walk in all seasons.
8.Brook: Station #8 is at the end of the slope that brings you to a
bench by the stream.
9.Rocks & Ferns: This is a few steps west along the stream and is a
lovely area with green ferns and white rocks.
10.Silence: The last station before the climb back up the terrain to
exit the woods.
11.Climb: A bench under a tree is in the middle of walk out of the
woods. If you continue to the top of the hill, to the point where you
are just out of the forest and back into the fields.
12.Re-entry: You are officially out of the woods and have a long walk to
station #13. Proceed to your right along the tree line, going down and
then turning right along a path up the hill to a wooden flag pole and
fire circle.
13.Fire Circle: You’ll notice a fire circle in an open area where people
sometimes go camping.
14.Open Fields: This station is at one our property peaks in the middle
of our meadow. Continue to the right side of the church building,
crossing the parking lots, and stop at the old brick silo in the center
of the roundabout.
15.Parking Lots/Silo: A weird stop for prayer but at our historic silo
is station #15
16.Front Porch of the Farmhouse: Enjoy a swing ride or just a rest
before approaching last station.
17.Next to the Dairy Barn: The last prayer walk station is next to the
dairy barn. Just a few steps off the farmhouse porch and to the left is
our renovated barn.
We suggest you wear outdoor walking shoes as there are steep slopes and
uneven terrain, bring a bottle of water for hydration and check in at
the church or bring your cell phone along with you to ensure a safe
walk.

The Barn
This 1910 wood structure was renovated in 2001 and again
adding more structural security in 2008. The Historic Structure was
built when the land was owned by William Spencer. It is a 2-story
structure that was used as a dairy barn- stalls on the first floor, hay
storage on the second. Since those farming days, the barn now functions
as meeting space for the Cedar Ridge community. Youth activities are
held there on Sundays. The milkhouse is original and historic as well
but the silo [stairwell] and lobby with deck were modern features added
to connect the barn and milkhouse and provide practical enclosed space
during the renovation. Both floors total approximately 4,000 sqft with
an architectural delight of 28 foot trusses supporting the roof from the
second floor to the vast ceiling
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BOOKS
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Everything
Must Change
This book in many ways is a sequel to The Secret Message of
Jesus, although people can begin with either book. It asks two essential
questions: What are the world's top crises, and what do the life and
message of Jesus say to those global crises? I spent a few years
researching the global crisis literature and tried to synthesize the
best thinking on the subject. I developed a metaphor to help people
understand global crises - a machine with four moving parts,
corresponding to the four critical crises that create so much human
suffering. Meanwhile, I was studying the gospels in a concentrated way,
seeking to understand how Jesus' original hearers would have heard and
understood his message of the kingdom of God. The two pursuits enriched
each other in ways that I will probably never fully be able to
communicate. This book is by far my most ambitious project yet, and I
can't imagine ever writing anything that is more important and urgent.
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A Generous Orthodoxy
This book, released in late August 04, has elicited a lot of
response already. The book turned out to be a confession - as in
a confession of faith, not of sin (although some might think
...). The title is elucidated in a wonderful foreword by Dr.
John Franke of Biblical Theological Seminary (thanks, John), and
the overly long subtitle gives the table of contents of the
book: Why I am a missional, evangelical, post/protestant,
liberal/conservative, mystical/poetic, biblical,
charismatic/contemplative, fundamentalist/calvinist, anabaptist/anglican,
methodist, catholic, green, incarnational,
depressed-yet-hopeful, emergent, unfinished Christian. |
Finding Our Way Again
This book was a pleasure to write, and I hope it will be
of help to a wide range of readers.[It]
Shines a practical light on the spiritual disciplines that have
been in use since the time of Abraham.
In a sense, every day of our lives is labor. It is questionable
if you can ever be exactly the same person waking up on two
consecutive days. How are spiritual sojourners to cope with the
constant change? Many are beginning to explore the ancient
Christian spiritual practices that have been in use for
centuries, everything from fixed-hour prayer to fasting to
sincere observance of the Sabbath. What is causing this hunger
for deeper spirituality?
Brian McLaren guides us on this quest for an explanation of
these spiritual practices, many of which go all the way back to
Abraham and the establishment of Israel. In the midst of
contemporary Christianity, we discover the beauty of these
ancient disciplines and the transformation through Christ that
each can provide.
Why have certain spiritual disciplines been in use for centuries
and why is it important?
It is questionable if one can ever be exactly the same person
waking up on two consecutive days. How are spiritual sojourners
to cope with the constant change? Many are beginning to explore
the ancient Christian spiritual practices, such as fixed-hour
prayer, fasting and sincere observance of the Sabbath. What is
causing this hunger for deeper spirituality?
Brian McLaren guides us on this quest for an explanation of
these spiritual practices, many of which go all the way back to
Abraham and the establishment of Israel. In the midst of
contemporary Christianity, we discover the beauty of these
disciplines and the transformation through Christ that each can
provide.
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A New Kind of Christian
I started this book as a totally nonfiction treatise on
Christianity and postmodernity, but after I got about 100 pages
into it, I realized the book was on the road to becoming 500
pages of abstraction - and no one would read it. So, I started
over, taking the advice of a perceptive reviewer of "The Church
on the Other Side." If McLaren is serious about what he's
saying, the reviewer said, he should be writing fiction. So, I
began rewriting using a fictional dialogue as framework for the
book. The book has made a few people angry, as you can discover
by doing a search at Christianity Today (or reading comments at
Amazon). But the negative comments have, so far at least, been
negligible compared to the affirming ones. I set the book up so
that it could be the first of a trilogy. |
The Secret Message of Jesus
In many ways, all of my previous books are a preparation for
this one. It is aimed at a broad audience - including "spiritual
but not religious" seekers, members of nonChristian religions,
and Christian leaders and thoughtful Christians. It is an
exploration of the real "passion of Christ," which is the
message of the kingdom of God. |
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The
Voice of Luke
Remember when I sent you out with no money, no
pack, not even sandals? Did you lack anything? (Luke 22:35)
From the same writing team of The Dust Off Their Feet comes a
fresh exploration of the life of Jesus with retelling of the
timeless narrative found in The Gospel of Luke. Not Even Sandals
recovers the passion, grit, humor, and beauty have been lost in
our translations of Luke. This stands alone among narratives as
a supernatural action-adventure. Brian McLaren recaptures what
was lost as he retells this spiritual adventure with power and
grace to read like a screenplay. Brian, as only he can do,
provides an overlay of historical and theological observations
to enrich the story. McLaren and Seay are two of the driving
forces in the reinvigorate worship found in the newer churches.
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The
Voice of Acts: The Dust Off Their Feet
In the entire Book of Acts of The Voice Scripture project, the
Jerusalem church is forced to expand against its will. This book
applies their story to the emerging church of today. It features
a retelling of Acts by Brian McLaren and commentary by Chris
Seay. |
The
Last Word and the Word After That.
This book completes the trilogy and extends the
story of Dan Poole and Neo into some new "hot" territory. Dan
struggles with the idea of hell, and does some research to learn
about the origins of the idea. He also connects with a faith
community that Neo is part of and gains a deeper understanding
of the gospel, justice, and Jesus' message of the kingdom of
God. |
The
Story We Find Ourselves In
This is the sequel to A New Kind of Christian,
second in the trilogy. It is the most important book I've
written so far, I think. It's an attempt to tell the Biblical
story. One of the most surprising responses I have received
about the book is from men who tell me the book brought them to
tears. I hope someday to come back to the "seven episodes"
explored in this book: if I ever write a "theology," I think it
would emerge from this telling of the Biblical story |
Church
in Emerging Culture; Five Perspectives
I had the idea for this book - on the
relationship of church to culture, and especially emerging
postmodern culture - and proposed it to Emergent/YS. I think it
will be an important book - helping turn potentially divisive
issues into shared concerns. |
Adventures
in Missing the Point
This was a book I had been
thinking about writing for a couple of years. When I brought it
to EmergentYS, they suggested Tony Campolo as a coauthor. We
divvied up the chapters, and then each of us wrote a response to
the other's chapters. Tony disagrees with me on several points,
which is part of what makes the book interesting and fun, I
think. We've gotten really positive response on this book,
especially from people in "the Christian subculture" who feel it
kicks some doors down and opens some windows for needed fresh
air. |
A
is For Abductive
This book, coauthored with Len
Sweet and Jerry Haselmayer, is set up like a dictionary: A is
for ... B is for ... It's not heavy reading, but attempts to
deliver some important content in short chunks of intense (and
sometimes light-hearted) prose. Several entries (like
"Deconstruction") tackle difficult terms and seek to show their
relevance for life and ministry in the emerging culture. It was
a blast to work with Len on the content, with Jerry focusing on
"epictivities" for groups. |
More
Ready Than You Realize
This is a book about sharing your faith. It's
based on a series of emails exchanged between a bright and
sincere young seeker and me, and its goal is to help people
learn how/to be "spiritual friends" to others who are searching
for a faith that is real. |
Finding
Faith: A Search For What Makes Sense
This book updates and re-presents
the first half of my book Finding Faith. It focuses on the
intellectual side of the search for God. It addresses questions
like these: Does it really matter what I believe? What is the
relationship between faith and knowledge? Can I believe in
atheism? Is "I don't know" enough to know? If there is one God,
why are there so many religions? Do you seriously expect me to
believe in God as an Old Man with a Long White Beard? Don't all
paths lead to the same God?
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A
Search for What is Real: Finding Faith
This book updates and re-presents the second half of my book
Finding Faith. It focuses on ways that sincere spiritual seekers
can experience God. It addresses questions like these: How might
I experience God? Can I experience God through doubt? How do
church and the Bible fit into my spiritual search? What if I
lose interest? How can nature and Jesus help me in my spiritual
search?
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Finding
Faith
I wrote this book for my friends who are searching for God, but
find traditional Christian "apologetics" more an obstacle than a
bridge. Many Christians, including quite a few pastors, have
told me it has helped them too. I think it's some of my best
writing, and may still be the book that I care most about.
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The
Church on the Other Side
This was my first book (originally entitled - against my
recommendation - "Reinventing Your Church"). This book
introduces all the topics I explore in my other books, and many
churches have used it for group study, finding it a helpful (and
gentle) introduction to the conversation about Christian
faith-life-mission and the emerging postmodern culture.
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QUOTES
All these questions may sound too religious for your
taste already. If you have no religious commitment and even if you have
a strong anti-religious commitment, I certainly sympathize. Those of us
who are deeply involved in the religious community see abundant reasons
to be cynical about religion. Though we see many signs of hope,
goodness, and resurrection, the truth is that we often keep faith in
spite of religion, not because of it. But whatever your background, I
think you’ll agree on the most pragmatic level: if [our global] problems
are as big as they seem to be, we’ll need all the help we can muster to
address them, including the help of the religious community. (pp. 12-13)
Everything Must Change
How do “I” know the Bible is always right? And if “I” am sophisticated
enough to realize that I know nothing of the Bible without my own
involvement via interpretation, I’ll also ask how I know which school,
method, or technique of biblical interpretation is right. What makes a
“good” interpretation good? And if an appeal is made to a written
standard (book, doctrinal statement, etc.) or to common sense or to
“scholarly principles of interpretation,” the same pesky “I” who
liberated us from the authority of the church will ask, “Who sets the
standard? Whose common sense? Which scholars and why? Don’t all these
appeals to authorities and principles outside the Bible actually
undermine the claim of ultimate biblical authority? Aren’t they just the
new pope? (p.133.)
McLaren compares the five points of Calvinism to “cigarettes, the
use of which often leads to a hard-to-break Protestant habit that is
hazardous to spiritual health (and that makes the breath smell bad)” (A
Generous Orthodoxy, (p. 195),
The belief that truth is best understood by reducing it to a few
fundamentals or a single ‘sola’ insight is, to me, at least questionable
if not downright dangerous” (p. 198)
“I don’t believe making
disciples must equal making adherents to the Christian religion. It may
be advisable in many (not all?) circumstances to help people become
followers of Jesus and remain within their Buddhist, Hindu, or Jewish
contexts” (McLaren, A Generous Orthodoxy, p. 260).
Brian McClaren wants us to learn more about “ meditative
practices, about which Zen Buddhism has said much. To talk about
different things is not to contradict one another; it is, rather, to
have much to offer one another” (A Generous Orthodoxy, p. 255.)
Those who believe the Bible presents clear propositional truth
statements, which can be believed and defended with certainty, are
negatively described as those who “claim (overtly, covertly, or
unconsciously) to have final orthodoxy nailed down, freeze-dried, and
shrink-wrapped forever” (p. 286)
We see modernity with its absolutism's and colonialism's and
totalitarianism as a kind of static dream, a desire to abide in timeless
abstractions and extract humanity from the ongoing flow of history and
emergence, a naďve hope to make now the end of history (which actually
sounds either like a kind of death wish or millennialism). In Christian
theology, this anti-emergent thinking is expressed in systematic
theologies that claim (overtly, covertly, or unconsciously) to have
final orthodoxy nailed down, freeze-dried, and shrink-wrapped forever."
(p 286)
Ask me if Christianity (my version of it, yours, the
Pope’s, whoever’s) is orthodox, meaning true, and here’s my honest
answer: a little, but not yet. Assuming by Christianity you mean the
Christian understanding of the world and God, Christian opinions on
soul, text, and culture…I’d have to say that we probably have a couple
of things right, but a lot of things wrong, and even more spreads before
us unseen and unimagined. But at least our eyes are open! To be a
Christian in a generously orthodox way is not to claim to have the truth
captured, stuffed, and mounted on the wall.” (p.293)
Those who believe the Bible presents clear propositional truth statements,
which can be believed and defended with certainty, are negatively
described as those who and who “claim to have the truth captured,
stuffed, and mounted on the wall” (p. 293).
A Generous Orthodoxy
"We need to move beyond our deadlock, our polarization, our binary,
either/or thinking regarding faith and reason, religion and science,
matter and spirit ... We need a fusion of the sacred and the secular"
(pp. 4-5).
And during his lifetime, Abraham—like Moses, Jesus, and Muhammad—had an
encounter with God that distinguished him from his contemporaries and
propelled him into a mission, introducing a new way of life that changed
the world… How appropriate that the three Abrahamic religions begin with
a journey into the unknown.
(pp. 22- 23)
"We discover practices for our own faith in an
encounter with someone of another faith" (p. 25).
McLaren believes in a literal global kingdom of God
on earth before Christ returns that will incorporate all the world's
religions and all creation, a "world yet to be born" that "desperately"
needs "these spiritual practices." He also relates: "These practices"
have "enlivened the three Abrahamic faiths" (Christianity, Judaism,
Islam) and should not be "allowed to go extinct" (p. 29).
Then he makes reference to a woman named Anne Lamott
when she says, "I am at heart a Jesus-y person" (p. 31). Lamott is a
perfect example of someone who "likes Jesus" but rejects biblical
Christianity. Lamott illustrates this by her recent back cover
endorsement of the best-selling book, Eat, Pray, Love by Elizabeth
Gilbert. Gilbert's book is heavily promoted by Oprah and has been at the
top of the New York Times best-seller list for over a year. Gilbert was
a disillusioned young woman who traveled to an India ashram where she
learned to meditate and find oneness with God. During her time at the
ashram, Gilbert had a meditative experience where she says "the scales
fell from my eyes and the openings of the universe were shown to me."
The purpose of the via purgativa [the practices] is
to prepare us for the via illuminativa [the awakening], and the purpose
of the via illuminativa is to prepare us for the via unitiva [all is
one], the union of our nature with the nature of God" (pp. 171-172).
Finding Our Way Again
The Bible should be one of many authorities, such as
tradition, reason, exemplary people and institutions one has come to
trust, and spiritual experience (pp. 54, 55).
It is wrong and Pharisaical to look upon the Bible as “God’s
encyclopedia, God’s rule book, God’s answer book” (p. 52).
People should not ask pastors questions such as, “Do you believe in
inerrancy?” or “What’s your position on homosexuality?” because to make
them answer such questions is to “cheapen” them and to make them sell
themselves (p. 61).
It is right for Christians to use pagan practices such as the Native
American sweat lodge, peace pipe, dance, dream catcher, and smoke (pp.
26, 74-78).
Unbelievers and pagans can possibly be saved without personal faith in
Christ (p. 92). A New Kind of Christian
"This is the verse that is frequently
quoted to defend an idea called the “exclusivity of Christ,” namely,
that all who do not consciously and decisively accept Jesus as their
personal savior will burn forever in hell. That phrase raises concerns
for me, because based on the Scriptures, I believe Jesus primarily came
not to proclaim a way out of hell for some after death, but rather a way
into a better life for all before death. His message was not about going
to heaven after history, but about the kingdom of heaven coming to earth
in history. His goal – made clear in word and deed, day after day during
his three years of public ministry – was not to constrict but rather to
expand the dimensions of who could be welcomed into the kingdom of God,
of who could be accepted in the people of God." (pg. 3)
"...many Hindus are willing to consider Jesus as a legitimate
manifestation of the divine... many Buddhists see Jesus as one of
humanity’s most enlightened people.... A shared reappraisal of Jesus’
message could provide a unique space or common ground for urgently
needed religious dialogue—and it doesn’t seem an exaggeration to say
that the future of our planet may depend on such dialogue. This
reappraisal of Jesus’ message may be the only project capable of saving
a number of religions."[ page 7]
"Jesus seems to say, 'The kingdom of God doesn’t need to wait until
something else happens. No, it is available and among you now.... Invite
people of all nations, races, classes, and religions to participate in
this network of dynamic, interactive relationships with God and all
God’s creation!" [ page 74]
"...the kingdom of God will be radically, scandalously inclusive. As
we’ve seen, Jesus enjoys table fellowship with prostitutes and
drunks.... He affirms and responds to the faith of Gentiles—Romans and
Syrophonecians and Samaritans."[ page 94]
"This, by the way, is what the problematic word repentance is all about.
The word means to rethink—to reconsider your direction and consider a
new one, to admit that you might be wrong, to give your life a second
thought, to think about your thinking."[page 47]
"Instead of being about the kingdom of God coming to earth, the
Christian religion has too often become preoccupied with abandoning or
escaping the earth and going to heaven."[ page 78]
"...what is the goal of this suffering sacrifice, this self-giving to
the point of blood to achieve the Pax Christi? It is a new and lasting
reconciliation between humanity and God, and among all the at-odds
individuals and groups that comprise humanity. ... Paul said it like
this: 'Old distinctions like Jew and Gentile, slave and free, male and
female no longer exist, for you are all one in Christ.'
"Today, he might speak of reconciliation of the war veteran with the
pacifist protester. The tattooed and pierced granddaughter with her prim
and proper grandmother.... Christians with Jews and Muslims and
Hindus."[pages 99-100]
"A high fence that excludes everyone won’t do, nor will no fence at all.
What we need is a requirement that those who wish to enter actually have
a change of heart—that they don’t sneak in to accomplish their own
agenda, but rather that they genuinely want to learn a new way of
thinking, feeling, living, and being in 'the pastures of God.'” [ page
165]
"The kingdom of God, then, seeks a third way: not exclusiveness and
rejection... but rather purposeful inclusion. In other words, the
kingdom of God seeks to include all who want to participate in and
contribute to its purpose, but it cannot include those who oppose its
purpose."[page 167] The Secret Message of Jesus
This is why I believe that many of our current eschatologies,
intoxicated by dubious interpretations of John’s Apocalypse are not only
ignorant and wrong, but dangerous and immoral.” (page 144).
"The church has been preoccupied with the question,
"What happens to your soul after you die?" As if the reason for Jesus
coming can be summed up in, "Jesus is trying to help get more souls into
heaven, as opposed to hell, after they die." I just think a fair reading
of the Gospels blows that out of the water. I don't think that the
entire message and life of Jesus can be boiled down to that bottom
line." —Brian McLaren, from the PBS special on the Emerging Church
When we make it
sound like we have all the bolts screwed down tight and all the nails
hammered in, and everything's all boxed up and we've got it all figured
out, at that moment, I think we have stopped being faithful.
Brian McLaren Calls Hell and the Cross "False Advertising for God"
"This is one of the huge problems with the traditional understanding of
hell, because if the Cross is in line with Jesus' teaching, then I won't
say the only and I certainly won't say ... or even the primary or a
primary meaning of the Cross ... is that the Kingdom of God doesn't come
like the kingdoms of this world by inflicting violence and coercing
people. But that the kingdom of God comes thru suffering and willing
voluntary sacrifice right? But in an ironic way the doctrine of hell
basically says no, that's not really true. At the end God get's his way
thru coercion and violence and intimidation and uh domination just like
every other kingdom does. The Cross isn't the center then, the Cross is
almost a distraction and false advertising for God." From
The Secret Message of Jesus
The Christian faith is understood as a story by a
postmodern generation that sees itself as part of the developing
storyline, said an emergent church leader Sunday.
Instead of breaking down the Bible and analyzing it as in the modern
era, postmodern believers see the Bible stories as part of a bigger
picture and larger story, explained Brian McLaren during the Washington
National Cathedral’s Sunday Forum. The author, speaker, pastor and
leader in the emergent church explained that the Bible is seen by
postmodern Christians as the chronological stories of God and creation,
the story of Abraham, Moses, King David, the prophets, Jesus, Paul and
then themselves as modern Christians.
“How we understand the faith as a story … is in some ways relatively new
territory because we just haven’t practiced seeing our faith that way
and then understanding how our story relates to other stories and
figuring out the role that we all play in this story – because it’s not
finished yet – that comes to me as a very motivating and exciting way to
understand our faith.”
Brian
McLaren: Postmodern Christianity Understood as Story
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McLaren's Seven Layers of the Emergent Conversation
The phrase “Seeker Community Church” has been addeed to illustrate
each point.
How Emergent Are You?
Islam has its five pillars. Buddhism
has its eight-fold path. Evangelicalism has its four spiritual laws. And
now the Emerging Church has its seven layers of conversation.
Layer 1: Style Seeker Community Church realizes they’re
ineffective at reaching the coveted 18-32 year old demographic. They
send a few staff members to a conference and they come back with goatees
and candles.
Layer 2: Evangelism After trying every facial hair
permutation, Seeker Community Church discovers that to actually
communicate the gospel to a younger generation they’ve got to learn to
speak their language. They hire a former youth pastor to start an
evening worship service with an “x” in its name.
Layer 3: Culture It gradually dawns upon Seeker Community
Church that the new challenges they are encountering are not limited to
the younger generation. The entire culture is shifting away from the
modern presuppositions their church was built upon. Some of the language
and practices of the “x” service trickle into the rest of the church.
Layer 4: Mission The emergence of Postmodernism causes
Seeker Community Church to reevaluate the effectiveness of their mission
strategy. Altar calls and gospel tracks are left behind in favor of
community groups and relationships. Conversion is accepted as a journey
and not merely a point of decision.
Layer 5: Church Seeker Community Church begins to wonder if
a multi million-dollar building housing a theatrical production every
weekend is the only way to do church. Drawing from new and ancient forms
of church, they launch alternative communities—one meets in a bar on
Sunday night, and the other is a liturgical gathering. The church also
partners with an inner city monastic group to reach street kids.
Layer 6: Gospel The leadership of Seeker Community Church
is stunned when the senior pastor confesses, “I’m not sure I’ve really
understood the gospel.” He begins to wonder why Jesus never said God
loves you and has a wonderful plan for your life? And why Paul never
asked anyone to invite Jesus into your heart? He starts to realize that
the Good News is much more than he’d ever imagined.
Layer 7: World Maybe the mission of the church isn’t simply
to become a bigger church? Maybe, like Jesus, the church is to engage
the larger world to reveal that the kingdom of God has drawn near? To
their amazement, Seeker Community Church discovers significant swaths of
the Bible (such as the Pentateuch, prophets, gospels, and epistles) talk
about justice, poverty, and compassion. The church begins to speak about
social issues and participates in efforts to combat poverty, AIDS, and
global injustice.
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SHIFT
Brian Mclaren •
at
Willow Creek Community Church

About Shift
Main Session 1 9:00-10:30am
Worship with Charlie Hall
What could change if we applied the message of Jesus—the good
news of the Kingdom of God—to the world's greatest problems?
Acclaimed author and theologian Brian McLaren will inspire us to
envision our world transformed through an insurgence of hope,
justice, and compassion.
Brian Mclaren
www.brianmclaren.net
Brian McLaren is an author, speaker, pastor, and networker among
innovative Christian leaders, whose teaching is stirring people
all over the world to think in fresh ways about Christian life
and faith. He has also authored numerous books, including his
most recent, Everything Must Change.
SHIFT • April 9-11, 2008
Willow Creek Campus, South Barrington, IL
As the world of student ministry continues to shift and change,
so do the needs of those who serve students.
Recognizing this, our team has designed an event that is unlike
any other Student Ministries Conference we've ever hosted.
Shift 2008 is about innovation: Rather than highlighting one
specific model of ministry, we've invited some of the most
innovative thinkers and leaders we could find and asked them to
shape our experiences and discussions.
Join youth leaders and students from all over the world seeking
to encourage and learn from one another through conversation,
interactive learning experiences, ministry training, and
worship.
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Published Articles From His Website
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McLaren on On
Post Modernism and Relativism
ARD Ten Questions for Brian McLaren: In a nutshell, what’s your definition of postmodernism?
That's a hard question to put into a nutshell. Those who use it usually
mean it as something that involves continuity and discontinuity with
modernity. It’s not anti-modernism. It’s not the same thing as
pre-modernism. It means people who've gone through the modern era and
been changed by it, so now they argue its principles in many different
ways.
I actually find a couple of related words more useful. One is
Post-Enlightenment. As a friend of mine says "they (postmoderns) become
Enlightened about the Enlightenment. They realize that the Enlightenment
wasn't everything. It was a way of thinking to solve a set of problems
in the 17th and the 18th centuries.
Another word is Post-Colonial. I think Post-Colonial is the more useful
term, because what is happening is people are realizing how Colonialism
affected the colonizers and the colonized. The colonizers are
excessively confident in the sense they understand the way things ought
to be, and they have the right to make everyone dance to their tune. It
affects the colonized because they find themselves for decades or
centuries dominated and oppressed and inferior and unworthy, and then
they start saying, "Those are lies, and we do have the chance to think
for ourselves."
The church has done exactly what it should do: it has effectively
adapted to modernity. It has learned to speak modern language. It has
learned to how to engage with modern media. It has learned to use modern
technology and all the rest. Now when that happens it’s always likely
we'll go too far — that we'll become "of and in the world" instead of
"in but not of it." A lot my friends and I, when discussing
postmodernity, feel that the church doesn't realize the degree to which
it is over-accommodating to modernity.
The Three
Postmodernisms: A short explanation
The third kind of postmodernism is what we might call “emerging
postmodernism.” It can’t be fully defined yet; it may be decades away
from mature definition. But it moves beyond the four characteristics
described above.
1. It sees relativist pluralism (the irrational idea that all opinions
or views are equally valid) as a kind of chemotherapy intended to stop
the growth of modern reductionistic rationalism (the oppressive idea
that all reality can be reduced to mechanisms that the mind can
understand via validation by the five senses). In order to kill the
malignancy, the patient has to take dangerous medicine that would prove
poisonous if taken in too high doses or for too long.
Emerging postmodernism agrees that modern reductionistic rationalism
needed to be stopped or “deconstructed,” and it sees that relativist
pluralism “worked” as a chemotherapeutic agent, but it doesn’t mistake
this dangerous short-term medical necessity as a long-term regimen for
health. It seeks to move beyond relativistic pluralism, and sees
“emergent thinking” and “integralism” as better alternatives to both
modern reductionistic rationalism and relativist pluralism. (For more on
emergent thinking and integralism, see my book “A Generous Orthodoxy,”
or Ken Wilber’s “A Theory of Everything.”)
As a follower of Christ, I am less interested in articulating the ideal
definition of this movement in words than I am in helping contribute to
what the postmodern world becomes in reality. I am hoping that many
people of faith and vision can play a formative role in what will happen
beyond modernity and adolescent postmodernity: seeking to be salt and
light, seeking to do good works, seeking to do justice and love mercy
and walk humbly with God.
Postmodern uncertainty and
Brian McLaren
A New Kind of Christian, is
written as a semi-fictional dialogue, so that readers can experience the
thrill of questioning old truths and discovering new truth through the
dialectic process. Notice how the introduction touts the postmodern
worldview while raising doubts about Biblical faith:
"I realize, as I read and reread the Bible, that many passages don't fit
any of the theological systems I have inherited or adapted. Sure, they
can be squeezed in, but after a while my theology looks like a high
school class trip's luggage--shoestrings hanging out here, zippers
splitting apart there....
"I read what other people who are having similar experiences are saying,
including people writing outside of the religious context -- like this
from Peter Senge: 'In any case, our Industrial Age management.... our
Industrial Age way of living will not continue.... It's not sustainable
in ecological terms, and it's not sustainable in human terms. It will
change. The only question is how....'
"Doesn't the religious community see that the world is changing? Doesn't
it have anything fresh and incisive to say? Isn't it even asking new
questions? Has it nothing to offer other than the stock formulas that it
has been offering? Is there no Saint Francis or Soren Kierkegaard or C.S.
Lewis in the house with some fresh ideas and energy?'
"I meet people along the way who model for me, each in a different way,
what a new kind of Christian might look like. They differ in many ways,
but they generally agree that the old show is over, the modern jig is
up, and it's time for something radically new.... You begin to wonder if
maybe you're at the front edge of something -- if your tentative and
anxious steps 'off the map' are actually the beginning of a new
adventure into terra nova, new ground, fresh territory."[3, page xiv-xv]
"...if we have a new world, we will need a new church. We won't need a
new religion per se, but a new framework for our theology. Not a new
Spirit, but a new spirituality. Not a new Christ, but a new
Christian."[3, page xvi] Emphasis added
Comments on Generous Orthodoxy
- from
Evangel Society of Thought
McLaren declares that his gospel is
one "where Christianity and the cause of Christ might not necessarily go
together." (p.21)
He states that the gospel he presents
is for "spiritual seekers who are attracted to Jesus." (p. 39)
McLaren suggests that we should
embrace the existence of different faiths, "willingly, not begrudgingly"
(p. 256) for the "incarnation [of Christ] links his followers to all
people-including people of other religions." (p. 249) What does this
mean for Christianity? McLaren admits that it necessitates a transition
of missions from conversion to understanding and learning from other
religions. (p. 255) McLaren emphasizes that the proclamation about
Christ is an important part of missions, but his "Christ" has little to
do with orthodox Christianity.
I must add, though, that I don't
believe making disciples must equal making adherents to the Christian
religion. It may be advisable in many circumstances to help people
become followers of Jesus and remain within their Buddhist, Hindu, or
Jewish contexts. This will be hard, you say, and I agree. But frankly,
it's not at all easy to be a follower of Jesus in many 'Christian'
religious contexts, either. (p. 260)
"[W]e don't seek to root up all the bad weeds in the world's religions
(including our own), but rather seek to encourage the growth of good
wheat in all religions including our own, leaving it for God to sort it
all out as only God can do." (p. 255)
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